Dental calculus (tartar) poses significant threats to oral and dental health. These formations prevent effective cleaning of the teeth, creating a breeding ground for cavities and other oral diseases.

Formation of Dental Calculus and the Importance of Its Removal

Dental calculus forms when plaque on the surface of the teeth mineralizes. Basic hygiene practices such as brushing and flossing may not be enough to completely prevent the formation of dental calculus. Therefore, regular removal of dental calculus is essential for maintaining oral health.

Harmful Effects of Dental Calculus

Dental calculus not only increases the risk of tooth decay but also negatively affects gum health. The accumulation of calculus on the tooth surface puts pressure on the gums, causing sensitivity, redness, and irritation. This can lead to gum bleeding and chronic inflammation over time.

Gum Health and Bleeding Risk

Over time, the pressure of dental calculus on the gums can lead to color changes, swelling, and bleeding in the gums. These symptoms should be seen as early signs of gum disease, requiring prompt intervention. If gum inflammation progresses, the connection between the tooth and gum can weaken, leading to more severe problems.

Risk of Tooth Loss

In advanced stages, the weakening of the bond between the tooth and the gum due to dental calculus increases the risk of tooth loss. Structural damage and inflammation in the gums can harm the supporting tissues, making it difficult for the tooth to remain stable in its socket. In the long term, this can result in tooth loss.

Recommendations for Oral Hygiene

To prevent dental calculus and other oral diseases, it is essential to develop regular and proper oral care habits:

• Regular Brushing and Flossing: Brushing teeth at least twice a day and using dental floss reduces plaque formation.

• Mouthwash: Antiseptic mouthwashes help control the number of bacteria and prevent the formation of dental calculus.

• Dietary Habits: Reducing the consumption of sugary and starchy foods helps prevent plaque buildup on the tooth surface.

Importance of Dental Check-ups

Professional dental check-ups play a crucial role in maintaining dental and gum health. If you notice signs such as color changes, swelling, or bleeding in your gums, you should consult a dentist for early diagnosis and treatment. This helps prevent serious complications caused by dental calculus.

Conclusion

Dental calculus is a major threat to oral health. With regular oral hygiene and professional dental check-ups, it is possible to prevent dental calculus and the health issues it causes. For healthy teeth and gums, it is essential to maintain a consistent daily care routine and seek professional help in case of any abnormalities.